ST LEBUINUS OF DAVENTER - 12 NOVEMBER

 

ALL SAINTS CELEBRATED IN NOVEMBER

Saints celebrated on the 12th of November 

Prayer to the Angels and the Saints

Heavenly Father, in praising Your Angels and Saints we praise Your glory, for by honouring them we honour You, their Creator. Their splendour shows us Your greatness, which infinitely surpasses that of all creation.

In Your loving providence, You saw fit to send Your Angels to watch over us. Grant that we may always be under their protection and one day enjoy their company in heaven.

Heavenly Father, You are glorified in Your Saints, for their glory is the crowning of Your gifts. You provide an example for us by their lives on earth, You give us their friendship by our communion with them, You grant us strength and protection through their prayer for the Church, and You spur us on to victory over evil and the prize of eternal glory by this great company of witnesses.

Grant that we who aspire to take part in their joy may be filled with the Spirit that blessed their lives, so that, after sharing their faith on earth, we may also experience their peace in heaven. Amen.

SAINT LEBUINUS OF DAVENTER, CONFESSOR

St Lebwin [Lebuinus] was by birth an English Saxon, and in his own language was called Liafwin. 

From his infancy he was a child of grace, a lover of retirement, an enemy to the pleasures of the world, and much given to prayer, watching, the mortification of the senses, and to all works of mercy. By praying fervently for the divine wisdom he deserved to be abundantly replenished with it. 

HE PRAYED FERVENTLY FOR DIVINE WISDOM

And having once been at the expense of laying the foundation of solid virtue, which always costs dear to flesh and blood in the destruction of the old man, he saw the spiritual edifice rise in his heart with joy; yet always laboured to perfect it with fear and trembling. 

Being promoted to priest’s orders, that he might employ his talent for the salvation of souls, he went over into Lower Germany, where several apostolic missionaries were employed in planting the gospel. 

HE ARRIVED IN LOWER GERMANY

He addressed himself to St Gregory, whom St Boniface had appointed his vicar at Utrecht, for the administration of that diocese. 

This holy man received him with great joy, and sent him with Marcellin or Marchlem, who had been from his childhood a disciple of St Willibrord, to carry the light of the gospel into the country which is now called Over-Yssel.

St Lebwin was received as an angel from heaven by a lady named Abachilde, and many being converted, the man of God built a chapel on the west bank of the river at Hiulpe, now called Wulpe, about a league from Daventer, about the year 772.

MANY SHUT THEIR EARS TO THE TRUTH

But many shut their ears to the truth, from whom the saint had much to suffer; but he seemed to gather greater courage from persecutions, and feared no danger in so great a cause. 

The Saxons who inhabited the neighbouring country held a yearly assembly at Marklo, upon the river Weser, to deliberate on the public affairs of their nation. They were divided into three ranks or classes; the Edlinges or noblemen, the Frilinges or yeomen, and the servile tribe. Out of every rank twelve men were chosen from each village to meet at this great council. 

ST LEBWIN WENT TO THEIR MEETING

St Lebwin repaired thither, and, clothed in his priestly ornaments, entered the assembly, holding a cross before his breast in his right hand, and having a book of the gospels under his other arm.

Whilst the multitude were intent upon their superstitious sacrifices, with a countenance full of dignity and majesty, he cried out to them with a loud voice, saying: "Hear me, all of you: listen to me, or rather to God who speaks to you by my mouth. Know that the Lord, the Maker of the heavens, the earth, and all things, is one only true God." 

He went on affirming that he came an ambassador from God, to make him known to them, foretelling that if they refused to hear his voice, they should be speedily destroyed by a prince, whom God in his indignation would raise up against them. 

THEY WANTED TO MURDER HIM

Whilst he spoke, many of the Saxons ran to the hedges, plucked up stakes and sharpened them in order to murder him: but the saint, protected by God, passed through the midst of them, and escaped.

Then an honourable person amongst them stood up, and said, they had often received with humanity and respect ambassadors from men; much more ought they to honour an ambassador from God, who will punish an affront offered to him. 

Whereupon it was agreed, that the messenger of God should be permitted to travel and preach where he pleased: of which liberty he made good use. 

But afterwards, when the Saxons waged war against Charlemagne, they persecuted the Christians; and a troop making an inroad as far as Daventer, burned the church which our saint had erected there. 

HIS RELICS HAVE BEEN FAMOUS FOR MIRACLES

After their departure he rebuilt it, and, being denied the more compendious sacrifice of himself, finished his martyrdom by labours and austerities before the close of the eighth century: and was buried in his church at Daventer, where his relics have been famous for miracles. 

Bertulf, the twentieth bishop of Utrecht, founded there a collegiate church of canons, of which St Lebwin is titular saint. 

(From Fr Butler's Lives of the Saints)