Skip to main content

ST HEDWIG, QUEEN OF POLAND - 17 JULY

 

ALL SAINTS CELEBRATED IN JULY

Saints celebrated on the 17th of July

WELCOME!

SAINT HEDWIG, QUEEN OF POLAND 

Saint Hedwig (Jadwiga) was born in 1374 in Buda, Hungary as the youngest daughter of the Hungarian king Louis I of Anjou (1342-82) and his wife Elisabeth of Bosnia. Louis in 1370 became King Louis the Great of Poland (1370-82). He had no sons, only daughters. King Louis died unexpectedly in 1382, when Hedwig was only eight years old. After considerable diplomatic activity and political intrigue, Hedwig was chosen by the Poles as their queen and crowned on October 16, 1384 as rex ("king"). 

SHE WAS CHOSEN AS QUEEN

The only thing left now was to get her married, so that the succession could be secured. The Polish nobles decided that she should marry Jogaila (Jagiello), Grand Duke of Lithuania and Rutenia, who was not yet a Christian.

THE ROYAL WEDDING

Jagiello, his brothers and the leading Lithuanian nobles were baptised on February 15, 1386 in Krakow Cathedral, and the royal wedding took place on February 18.

THE ALLIANCE

Through his marriage in 1386, Jagiello became King Ladislas II of Poland (Wladyslaw II Jagiello), and with this began the 400-year alliance between Poland and Lithuania. The dynasty ruled until 1572 over Poland and Lithuania, occasionally also over Bohemia and Hungary.

SHE GENEROUSLY SUPPORTED CHURCHES

Hedwig generously supported churches and monasteries and helped the poor, widows and orphans, which made her highly respected by the people. In 1297, the 23-year-old queen received permission from Pope Boniface IX to establish the Faculty of Theology at the University of Krakow, which was founded in 1364 and which she restored. Krakow was then the capital of Poland. All her life she was known as the queen who cared for the poor. She became known for her charity, and her asceticism.

SHE WAS EXPECTING A CHILD

Early in 1399, Hedwig withdrew from public life because she was expecting a child. A daughter was born prematurely in June, but died after only three days. Four days later, on July 17, 1399, Hedwig also died in Krakow, only 25 years old. She was buried in the city's 14th century cathedral. 

She was officially canonised on June 8, 1997 by Pope John Paul II in Krakow.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

WELCOME

  Please pick your saints: January - Saints by date  1    2    3    4    5    6    7    8    9    10    11    12    13    14    15    16    17   18    19    20    21    22    23    24    25    26    27    28    29    30    31   February - Saints by date  1    2    3    4    5    6    7    8    9    10    11    12    13    14    15    16    17 18    19    20    21    22    23    24    25    26    27    28    29 ...

JACQUES HAMEL, PRIEST AND MARTYR - 26 JULY

  ALL SAINTS CELEBRATED IN JULY Saints celebrated on the 26th of July WELCOME! SERVANT OF GOD JACQUES HAMEL, PRIEST AND MARTYR "Jacques Hamel (30 November 1930 - 26 July 2016) was a French Catholic priest who served in Saint-Étienne-du-Rouvray. On July 26, 2016, Hamel was murdered during the 2016 Normandy church attack by two Muslim men pledging allegiance to the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant while he celebrated Mass in his church." (From Wikipedia) Father Hamel, 85, still officiated regularly as auxiliary at the church in St Étienne-du-Rouvray, near Rouen, Normandy, France, and in neighbouring Elbeuf, local media reported, stepping in when the parish’s regular priest, Father Auguste Moanda-Phuati, was busy. Father Hamel  was killed by two men armed with knives during Weekday Mass. They who took five people, Fr Hamel, two nuns and two other worshippers, hostage in the church. The two men were later shot by police. Three hostages were freed unharmed but one was in a cri...

BL. LUKE KIRBY, PRIEST AND MARTYR - 30 MAY

  ALL SAINTS CELEBRATED IN MAY Saints celebrated on the 30th of May WELCOME! BLESSED LUKE KIRBY, PRIEST AND MARTYR 16th century houses, painted by Auguste Mayer He was born in the bishopric of Durham, according to Raissius ; others say at Richmond, in Yorkshire. He was master of arts in one of our universities; but going abroad to Douay, in Flanders, was received into the English college there, 1576, and made priest in 1577; and the year following sent upon the mission. Where he had not been long before he again went abroad, and travelled to Rome, partly for devotion, and partly for further improvement in learning. Here he remained in the English college till 1580, when he returned into England, and was not long after apprehended: for I find by a printed diary of things transacted in the Tower of London from 1580 till 1585, that on the 5th of December, 1580, Luke Kirby, Thomas Cottam , and other priests, were brought to the Tower from other prisons; and that these two, on the 10th...